Industrial effluents
Food, chemical, paper and pharmaceutical effluents can vary widely. Ozone is assessed as an oxidation or polishing step when a measurable target contaminant exists.
Flow alone is insufficient for sizing. Analyze COD, pH, solids, target compounds and variability; treatability testing helps establish ozone demand, byproducts and the best point in the treatment train.
How to verify: Measure target compounds before and after treatment, together with transferred dose and operational changes.
Read application →